Photovoltaic Modules (PV modules)
Starting January 1, 2021, businesses that intend to manage waste PV modules as universal waste (UW) shall notify DTSC of the universal waste management activities. You can use DTSC''s notification
View more
The Growing Need for Solar Panel Disposal Regulations
Currently, there are no specific federal regulations exclusively for solar panel recycling in the United States. Instead, solar panel disposal falls under broader waste management regulations.
View more
As EPA Stalls, States Are Left to Handle Solar Panel Waste
Of them, less than 10 have policies to recycle the retiring panels. The remaining 15 states, including solar powerhouses Florida and Arizona, still have no statewide rules for retiring of...
View more
MANAGING UNWANTED OR BROKEN SOLAR PANELS IN
Solar panels waste generated in Florida can be recycled using the 40 CFR 261.4(a)(24) transfer-based exclusion as the State of Florida has the 2018 Definition of Solid Waste (DSW) Rule and the
View more
APPA Reaffirms Support for Rulemaking Tied to Discarded
APPA and several power sector trade associations on July 17 submitted a joint letter to the Environmental Protection Agency reaffirming support for a rulemaking to adopt a universal waste
View more
McCoy Review: EPA Answers Questions on Solar Panel Management
A. EPA considers an unused solar panel that is hazardous to be an unused commercial chemical product, and if the generator or recycler legitimately reclaims it, EPA would not regulate it
View more
Solar panel waste
Solar panels convert solar energy into electricity through solar cells (also known as photovoltaic cells). Solar panels sometimes contain toxic metals, which means they may designate as dangerous waste.
View more
End-of-Life Solar Panels: Regulations and Management
When a solar panel reaches the end of its usable life or is otherwise discarded, it becomes solid waste. Solid waste is regulated federally under RCRA Subtitle D and through state
View more
Rulemaking
DEC is considering adding solar panels to the Universal Waste (UW) rule. The UW rule, established by EPA in 1995, is a set of reduced requirements for certain commonly generated hazardous wastes. It
View more
Solar Photovoltaic Module Recycling: A Survey of U.S. Policies
Concerns about PV supply chain vulnerabilities and PV module waste have led to government-and industry-led discussions, policies, and initiatives that could have important impacts on recycling
View moreLow-Voltage Battery Systems
Scalable 48V/96V lithium systems for residential, commercial, and telecom backup – integrated with smart BMS and remote monitoring.
Outdoor Telecom Cabinets
Ruggedized cabinets with integrated backup power, climate control, and IoT connectivity for 5G and critical infrastructure.
Three-Phase Storage Inverters
High-efficiency 10kW–150kW inverters with grid-forming capability, compatible with all leading battery chemistries.
Containerized BESS & Grid Storage
Modular 500kWh–5MWh containerized storage for utility-scale, microgrid, and industrial applications – liquid-cooled and EMS ready.